Advancing the understanding of an essential element.SCIENCE · SOCIETY · SUSTAINABILITY
World of zinc

A global resource.
A shared material.

Meet the leading producers and significant mines connecting zinc’s geological origins with the materials that support modern life.

Industry guideReviewed 29 September 2026

The industrial landscape

Leading names.
Different roles.

Selected major producers, listed alphabetically. Mining, integrated production and refining describe different activities; this is a guide to their roles, not a numerical league table.

Mining & processing

Glencore

A major international zinc producer. Its operations span mining and processing, including interests in Australia, Kazakhstan and the Americas.

Company source (opens in a new tab)

Integrated mining & refining

Hindustan Zinc

An India-based producer with mines and smelting operations in Rajasthan. The company identifies itself as the world’s largest integrated zinc producer.

Company source (opens in a new tab)

Smelting & refining

Korea Zinc

A major non-ferrous metals refiner. Its Onsan operations in South Korea show the importance of refining within the zinc supply chain.

Company source (opens in a new tab)

Mining & smelting

Nexa Resources

A zinc-focused producer operating mines and smelters in Brazil and Peru, including the Cerro Lindo mine and Cajamarquilla smelter.

Company source (opens in a new tab)

Mining

Zijin Mining

An international mining group with zinc-producing operations including Bisha in Eritrea, held with the Eritrean National Mining Corporation.

Company source (opens in a new tab)

From the ground up

Mines across the world.

Seven significant operations across Asia, the Americas, Europe, Africa and Australia. Locations and operating details are drawn from company sources.

03

Andes, Peru

Antamina

Compañía Minera Antamina · joint venture

A large copper-zinc mine. Its changing ore mix illustrates the connection between zinc supply and the production of other metals.

Operation source (opens in a new tab)
04

Northern Territory, Australia

McArthur River

Glencore

A zinc-lead operation within Glencore’s Australian portfolio, connecting a major mineral deposit with international metal supply.

Operation source (opens in a new tab)
07

Gash-Barka, Eritrea

Bisha

Zijin Mining / ENAMCO

A copper-zinc operation. Zijin reports 83,000 tonnes of zinc production in 2025 on a 100% mine basis; its ownership share is 55%.

Operation source (opens in a new tab)

An illustrative selection rather than an exhaustive list or mine-size ranking. Company and operation names identify their role in the industry; no affiliation with ZincThink is implied.

Read the figures carefully

What does
“production” mean?

A tonne of ore, a tonne of contained zinc and a tonne of refined metal describe different things.

Read the explainer

These examples retain each company’s definitions. They are not directly equivalent measures and should not be combined into a ranking.